How Video Security Can Reduce Threats of Workplace Violence
Workplace violence isn’t rare, and it isn’t unpredictable. Violent incidents remain one of the leading causes of death on the job, and for employers, the responsibility to provide a safe workplace has never been clearer or more scrutinized.
While no single security measure can eliminate every threat, modern video security, especially when paired with clear policies and real-time monitoring, plays a meaningful role in deterring violence, identifying risks earlier, and accelerating emergency response when seconds matter.
At Vulcan Security Systems, we work with industrial and commercial organizations every day that want to reduce risk, protect employees, and eliminate blind spots, without relying on outdated or reactive security approaches.
In this article, we’ll explain how video security fits into a practical workplace violence prevention strategy, what OSHA expects from employers, and where video surveillance delivers real value.
Why Workplace Violence Is Still a Serious Employer Risk
Workplace violence consistently ranks among the leading causes of fatal injuries at work, alongside falls, vehicle incidents, and equipment accidents. Beyond the tragic loss of life, these incidents carry lasting consequences, including trauma to employees, operational shutdowns, lawsuits, OSHA investigations, and reputational damage.
And while high-profile shootings dominate the headlines, the reality is that smaller, less publicized incidents occur far more often, such as domestic disputes spilling into parking lots, confrontations between employees, or former workers returning to the workplace with intent to harm.
For employers, the takeaway is simple: Workplace violence is not an abstract risk. It’s an operational one.
What OSHA Expects Employers to Do
OSHA does not have a single, standalone standard dedicated solely to workplace violence. However, under the General Duty Clause, employers are required to provide a workplace “free from recognized hazards that are causing or are likely to cause death or serious physical harm.”
OSHA explicitly recognizes workplace violence as a known hazard and encourages employers to take feasible, proactive steps to reduce risk. Their guidance emphasizes prevention, not reaction.
How Video Security Helps Reduce Workplace Violence
Video surveillance won’t stop every violent act, but it changes behavior, reduces opportunity, and improves response in ways few other tools can.
Here’s where video security makes a measurable difference.
1. Deterrence Through Visibility
Well-placed, clearly visible cameras discourage hostile behavior. People are far less likely to escalate conflicts or return to a workplace with malicious intent when they know they are being observed and recorded.
2. Early Awareness of Escalating Situations
Modern IP video systems, especially when monitored, can detect loitering, unauthorized access, or unusual movement patterns before situations escalate.
3. Faster Emergency Response
When an incident does occur, live video access allows security teams, management, or first responders to quickly understand what’s happening, where it’s happening, and how to respond safely.
4. Post-Incident Accountability
High-quality video evidence helps investigations, supports employee claims, and protects employers from false accusations or incomplete narratives.

Where Video Cameras Make the Biggest Impact
OSHA’s workplace violence risk assessments often focus on environmental and visibility factors, areas where video security is particularly effective.
High-value camera locations typically include:
- Building entrances and exits
- Parking lots and garages
- Exterior walkways and loading areas
- Remote or low-traffic zones during off-shifts
- Reception areas and points of public interaction
- High-risk operational zones within industrial facilities
The goal isn’t blanket coverage. It’s strategic visibility where risk is most likely to appear.
Why a Multi-Layered Approach Matters
OSHA consistently recommends a multi-faceted workplace violence prevention strategy, which includes:
- A written, well-communicated zero-tolerance policy
- Clear reporting procedures
- Employee training and awareness
- Administrative controls and response planning
- Engineering controls, such as lighting, access management, and video surveillance
Video security works best when it supports, not replaces, these other measures. When combined, these layers create an environment where threats are more visible, response is faster, and employees feel safer at work.
Real-World Workplace Violence Still Happens, Every Day
While mass shootings draw national attention, most workplace homicides never make headlines. With hundreds of fatal incidents occurring nationwide each year, violent events happen somewhere in the U.S. almost daily.
Many involve:
- Domestic disputes carried into the workplace
- Disgruntled former employees
- Escalating conflicts that showed warning signs beforehand
The common thread is simple.
Opportunities for earlier detection and intervention were often missed.
Resources for Workplace Violence Prevention
If you’re evaluating or updating your workplace violence prevention program, start with these: OSHA Workplace Violence Resources
These materials outline risk factors, assessment checklists, and prevention strategies that align well with modern video security planning.
How Vulcan Helps Businesses Reduce Workplace Violence Risk
Vulcan Security Systems works with industrial and commercial organizations across Alabama to design video-first security systems that support safety, accountability, and operational resilience.
We focus exclusively on IP video, no alarms and no access control distractions, because video is where real visibility lives. Our systems are backed by:
- Industrial-grade cameras designed for long-term reliability
- AI-powered detection to surface real events, not noise
- 24/7 monitoring and proactive system health checks
- Remote support that keeps systems online without costly delays
If you’re questioning whether your current setup actually helps protect your people, or just records incidents after the fact, we’re happy to walk through it with you.
Vulcan offers free initial consultations and needs assessments for Alabama businesses.
No pressure. No upsell. Just straight answers.
